The population density was 1,593.0 inhabitants per square mile (615.1/km 2). Ĭlimate data for Sonora, California, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1906–presentĭemographics Historical population CensusĪt the 2010 census Sonora had a population of 4,903. The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is Csa ( hot-summer Mediterranean climate). The most snowfall in one month was 30.5 inches (0.77 m) in January 1933. The most rainfall in one month was 21.69 inches (551 mm) in December 1955, including 7.10 inches (180.3 mm) on December 27, the record 24-hour rainfall. The wettest “rain year” has been from July 1994 to June 1995 with 56.40 inches (1,432.6 mm) and the driest from July 1975 to June 1976 with 15.26 inches (387.6 mm). There are an average of3.8 days annually with measurable precipitation. Īverage annual rainfall is 32.79 inches (833 mm), almost all from November through April, although there are occasionally afternoon and evening thunderstorms in the summer months, which drift down from the Sierra Nevada. The record low temperature was 8 ☏ (−13.3 ☌) on December 9, 1972. There are an average of 75 days annually with highs of 90 ☏ (32 ☌) or higher and an average of 65.5 days annually with lows of 32 ☏ (0 ☌) or lower. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.1 square miles (8.0 km 2), 99.55% of it land and 0.45% of it water. The sequel, From Roundheel To Revolutionary by Jeff Daiell, also takes place primarily in "Wattsville"/Sonora.Ī local museum preserves the town's Gold Rush legacy.Ĭalifornia State Highway 49 along North Washington Street Īs detailed in the 2005 memoir of novelist David Carkeet, Campus Sexpot, Sonora was fictionalized as "Wattsville", the setting of Dale Koby's cult/underground classic (also titled Campus Sexpot). 1851, the Sonora Hebrew Cemetery was formed by the Hebrew Benevolent Society and is mostly the graves of European-born Jews who emigrated to Gold Country. As "gold fever" died down, Sonora's size and population steadily decreased over the years. Sonora as well as other mining towns of the era experienced economic hardship when the value of gold decreased. Most of the gold that was removable with traditional mining techniques was quickly extracted, leaving miners to use more complex and expensive mining techniques to reach deep pockets of quartz and gold. Named after their home state of Sonora, Mexico, it was once a booming center of industry and trade in California's Mother Lode. Sonora was founded by Mexican miners during the California Gold Rush. Teresa Salas, a Californio socialite, was an important figure in early Sonora society.
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